"Just fake it till you make it!"
We've all heard this advice. It's tossed around in coffee meetings, whispered before big presentations, and plastered across motivational Instagram posts.
But should you actually follow it?
For some, this mantra has been a ladder to success, helping them climb past impostor syndrome to achieve things they never thought possible. For others, it sounds like a recipe for disaster—a shortcut that leads straight to being exposed as a fraud.
So which is it? Career-changing wisdom or terrible advice?
Let's find out.
The truth about "faking it"
Let's get one thing straight: effective "faking it" isn't about deception.
When people misinterpret this advice, they think it means:
- Lying about qualifications
- Pretending to know things they don't
- Misrepresenting experience
That's not strategic confidence—that's just lying. And it usually backfires spectacularly.
The productive version looks more like this:
- Embodying the behaviors of your future self before you feel fully ready
- Practicing confident body language even when your insides are doing somersaults
- Taking on challenges slightly beyond your current comfort zone
- Acting "as if" to develop qualities faster through practice
This approach isn't deceptive—it's developmental. And it's backed by solid psychological research.
The science of strategic confidence
This isn't just feel-good advice—it's grounded in how our brains actually work:
- Self-efficacy theory: Psychologist Albert Bandura discovered that belief in your ability to succeed significantly impacts whether you actually do. Sometimes, you need to cultivate the belief first.
- Behavioral self-perception: Your brain partly forms beliefs about yourself by watching your behavior. When you act confidently, you literally begin rewiring your self-image.
- Neuroplasticity: "Fake" a skill repeatedly, and you'll create neural pathways that eventually make that skill feel natural. Your brain physically changes through practice.
This explains why confidence often precedes competence in skill development rather than following it. You have to act like you can before you know you can.
When strategic confidence works wonders
So, when can you actually apply this strategy, and it actually works? Let's break it down:
1. Battling impostor syndrome
If you've ever felt like you don't belong in the room despite evidence that you do, strategic confidence is your best weapon.
Research shows up to 70% of successful professionals experience impostor feelings. External validation rarely fixes this—behavioral strategies like "acting as if" often work better.
Real example: Sara, a software engineer, felt she didn't belong in senior meetings despite being explicitly invited. By strategically projecting confidence when speaking up, she eventually internalized that her contributions were valuable.
2. Developing people skills
Leadership presence, networking abilities, and executive demeanor benefit tremendously from the "act as if" approach.
Studies on "power posing" show that physically adopting confident postures actually changes hormone levels and affects how others perceive you.
Real example: Michael, naturally introverted, practiced extroversion in networking situations by preparing questions in advance. What began as a strategic performance eventually became genuine interest and skill.
3. Growing into new roles
Career advancement creates a chicken-and-egg problem: you need experience to get the role, but you need the role to get experience.
Strategic confidence breaks this cycle. Research shows that about 70% of management skills are developed through on-the-job experience rather than formal training.
Real example: Jamal was promoted to team lead before feeling ready. By modeling the behaviors of leaders he admired while putting in the work to develop his skills, he grew into the role within months.
When "faking it" becomes dangerous
Despite its benefits, this approach becomes problematic in specific contexts:
1. Misrepresenting hard qualifications
"Faking" credentials, certifications, or specific experience crosses the ethical line.
Unlike behavioral skills that develop through practice, formal qualifications require verified completion of specific requirements. Falsifying these can lead to termination, legal consequences, and permanent reputation damage.
2. Health and safety contexts
In medicine, engineering, aviation, and similar fields, overconfidence without competence can have devastating consequences. These fields have zero tolerance for skill gaps.
3. When it prevents actual learning
Sometimes, "faking it" becomes a substitute for developing real knowledge. If projecting expertise prevents you from asking questions or seeking help, it becomes counterproductive.
4. When it becomes your default state
A temporary growth strategy shouldn't become a chronic condition. Constant pretense creates psychological strain, prevents authentic connections, and eventually leads to burnout.
The ethical framework: how to do it right
To use strategic confidence effectively and ethically, follow these principles:
1. The transparency principle
Be honest about your development areas while projecting confidence in your ability to grow.
Instead of claiming, "I'm an expert at this," try: "I'm developing my skills in this area, and I'm confident I can deliver what's needed."
Distinguish between "I know this" (factual claim) and "I can handle this" (confidence in your ability to figure it out).
2. The growth commitment
If you're projecting confidence in capabilities you're still developing, commit to closing that gap as quickly as possible.
Create an accelerated learning plan, invest extra time in skill development, and seek mentorship to ensure your abilities catch up to your confidence.
3. The authenticity balance
Distinguish between stretching your comfort zone and pretending to be someone entirely different.
Identify your genuine values and ensure your "strategic confidence" doesn't violate them. You're amplifying aspects of yourself, not creating a false persona.
A practical approach to strategic confidence
If you've determined that strategic confidence is appropriate for your situation, here's how to implement it effectively:
Step 1: Define your target
Get specific about what you're developing. "Executive presence" is too vague. "Speaking with a measured pace" and "asking incisive questions" are observable behaviors you can practice.
Step 2: Study role models
Identify 2-3 people who excel at your target capability. Create a "behavior inventory" of specific actions you can implement. This turns vague aspirations into concrete steps.
Step 3: Implement the "as if" technique
Before challenging situations, ask: "How would I approach this if I already had the confidence/skill I'm developing?" Visualize success, adopt the physical posture associated with confidence, and proceed with your identified behaviors.
Step 4: Create rapid feedback loops
The goal is to make the "strategic" real quickly. After each experience:
- Reflect on what worked and what didn't
- Seek specific feedback from trusted observers
- Implement refinements immediately
This transforms "faking it" from static pretense into dynamic growth.
When you've "made it"
How do you know when you've bridged the gap? Watch for these signs:
- What once required conscious effort now feels natural
- Others regularly recognize you for the capabilities you've been developing
- The fear of being "found out" has largely disappeared
- You can now help others develop the skills you've acquired
At this point, you've successfully transformed strategic confidence into genuine capability.
Beyond "faking it"
Maybe we need a better phrase than "fake it till you make it." Something like "Project confidence while developing competence" or "Act as if until you become."
The goal isn't pretending permanently—it's using temporary behavioral stretching to catalyze authentic growth.
When done right, you're not faking who you are. You're accelerating your journey to becoming who you're capable of being.
And that's not fake at all.
While understanding these principles is valuable, applying them to your specific situation often benefits from personalized guidance. If you're navigating career transitions, leadership development, or impostor syndrome challenges, having an experienced mentor can make all the difference.
MentorCruise connects you with seasoned professionals who've successfully navigated similar challenges.
Our mentors provide tailored advice on when to project confidence, how to rapidly develop needed skills, and how to manage the psychological aspects of career growth.
Don't navigate these complex waters alone. Find a mentor who can help you transform "faking it" into "making it" with integrity, effectiveness, and authentic confidence.